mysql> select * from user;+------+----------+-----------+| id | name | address |+------+----------+-----------+| 1 | xiaoming | beijing || 2 | xiaobai | shandong || 3 | xiaohong | suzhou || 4 | xiaohei | changchun |+------+----------+-----------+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> select * from test;+----+------------+-------+-----------+| id | name | score | subject |+----+------------+-------+-----------+| 1 | xiaoming | 89 | shuxue || 2 | xiaohong | 89 | shuxue || 3 | xiaohong | 80 | english || 4 | xiaohong | 80 | physics || 5 | xiaohong | 80 | astronaut || 6 | xiaoming | 80 | physics || 7 | xiaoming | 80 | astronaut || 8 | xiaoming | 80 | english || 9 | xiaobai | 80 | astronaut || 10 | 1.2xiaobai | 80 | english || 11 | 2.2xiaobai | 80 | physics || 12 | 3xiaobai | 80 | shuxue || 13 | 123xiaohei | 80 | astronaut || 14 | xiaohei | 80 | shuxue || 15 | xiaohei | 80 | physics || 16 | .12xiaohei | 80 | english |+----+------------+-------+-----------+16 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> select * from user inner join test on test.subject="shuxue" and user.name=test.name;+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+| id | name | address | id | name | score | subject |+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+| 1 | xiaoming | beijing | 1 | xiaoming | 89 | shuxue || 3 | xiaohong | suzhou | 2 | xiaohong | 89 | shuxue || 4 | xiaohei | changchun | 14 | xiaohei | 80 | shuxue |+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+3 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> select * from user,test where test.name=user.name and test.subject="shuxue";+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+| id | name | address | id | name | score | subject |+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+| 1 | xiaoming | beijing | 1 | xiaoming | 89 | shuxue || 3 | xiaohong | suzhou | 2 | xiaohong | 89 | shuxue || 4 | xiaohei | changchun | 14 | xiaohei | 80 | shuxue |+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+3 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> select * from user,test where test.subject="shuxue" and test.name=user.name;+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+| id | name | address | id | name | score | subject |+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+| 1 | xiaoming | beijing | 1 | xiaoming | 89 | shuxue || 3 | xiaohong | suzhou | 2 | xiaohong | 89 | shuxue || 4 | xiaohei | changchun | 14 | xiaohei | 80 | shuxue |+------+----------+-----------+----+----------+-------+---------+3 rows in set (0.00 sec)